Measuring Cups and Spoons: Materials, Accuracy, and Care

Quick answer

For most home bakers, a set of durable stainless steel measuring cups and spoons offers the best balance of accuracy, longevity, and easy care. If you prefer lightweight options or need color-coded tools, high-quality BPA-free plastic can work well, but be mindful of warping and staining. Prioritize tools with clear, etched markings and comfortable handles.

Measuring cups and spoons are the unsung heroes of the kitchen. Whether you're baking a delicate soufflé or just making your morning oatmeal, the accuracy of your measurements can make or break a recipe. But with so many materials and styles available, how do you choose the right set? This guide breaks down the key factors—material, accuracy, and care—so you can pick tools that serve you well for years.

We'll explore the pros and cons of plastic, metal, and glass, discuss what 'accuracy' really means in measuring tools, and share simple care tips to keep your tools in top shape. By the end, you'll know exactly what to look for—and what to avoid—when shopping for measuring cups and spoons.

Material matters: Plastic, metal, and glass

Plastic measuring cups and spoons are lightweight, often color-coded, and usually the most affordable. They're great for everyday use, especially in households with kids. However, plastic can warp over time if exposed to high heat, and some materials may absorb odors or stains from strong ingredients like tomato sauce or turmeric. Look for BPA-free options and avoid using them with hot liquids unless the manufacturer specifies heat resistance.

Stainless steel measuring tools are the gold standard for durability and accuracy. They won't warp, stain, or absorb odors, and they're safe to use with hot ingredients. The downside? They can be pricier, and some sets lack the color-coding that makes plastic sets so easy to grab quickly. Also, metal cups can dent if dropped, but they'll still function well. For serious bakers, stainless steel is a worthy investment.

Glass measuring cups are excellent for liquids because you can see the measurement from the side, and they're microwave-safe (without metal parts). They're heavy and can break if dropped, but they won't retain flavors or stains. Glass is ideal for hot liquids and for melting ingredients in the microwave. However, glass measuring cups are typically not nested sets—they're usually sold as individual cups in various sizes.

• If you bake frequently, invest in stainless steel for dry ingredients and a glass liquid measuring cup for wet ingredients.
• For kids' cooking activities, colorful plastic sets are fun and less likely to cause injury if dropped.

Accuracy: What to look for in measuring tools

Accuracy in measuring cups and spoons isn't just about the numbers—it's about how you use them. For dry ingredients, you should spoon the ingredient into the cup and level off the top with a straight edge. For liquids, place the cup on a flat surface and read at eye level. The shape of the cup matters: a spout helps pour liquids without spilling, and a flat, stable base ensures accurate reading.

When comparing brands, look for markings that are etched or embossed rather than printed, as printed markings can wear off over time. For measuring spoons, the handle length and shape can affect how easily you can dip into narrow spice jars. Some spoons have a rectangular or oval shape that fits better into small containers. Also, consider whether the set includes odd sizes like 1/8 teaspoon or 3/4 teaspoon, which are handy for specific recipes.

• Test your measuring spoons by filling them with water and checking the volume with a kitchen scale—1 teaspoon of water weighs about 5 grams.

Caring for your measuring tools

Proper care extends the life of your measuring cups and spoons. For stainless steel, hand washing is recommended to maintain shine, though most are dishwasher-safe. Avoid using abrasive pads that can scratch the surface. For plastic, always check if the manufacturer states dishwasher-safe; high heat in the dishwasher can warp plastic. If you hand wash, use warm soapy water and dry immediately to prevent water spots.

Glass measuring cups can go in the dishwasher, but be cautious of sudden temperature changes—don't put a cold glass cup directly into a hot oven or under boiling water. Store your measuring tools in a drawer with a divider or on a hanging rack to prevent scratching. Keep them accessible so you're more likely to use them, and periodically check for wear, especially on printed markings.

• To remove stubborn stains from plastic measuring cups, make a paste of baking soda and water, apply it, and let sit for 15 minutes before rinsing.

Choosing the right set for your needs

When shopping for measuring cups and spoons, consider how you cook and bake. If you often make recipes from different countries, you might need metric measurements as well as US customary. Some sets include both, which is a nice bonus. Also, think about storage: nested sets save space, but individual pieces might be easier to grab. If you have limited drawer space, a magnetic set that stacks or a hanging set could be ideal.

For those who love whimsy in the kitchen, there are fun and functional options that add personality to your tools. For example, Fred's Good Measure - Mocktails is a 16-ounce measuring glass printed with mocktail recipes—it's both a measuring tool and a conversation piece. Similarly, their Cool Jazz ice tray makes guitar-shaped ice cubes, which might inspire you to measure and mix creative drinks. While not traditional measuring cups, these products show that measuring tools can be enjoyable.

• If you're a fan of themed kitchen tools, look for measuring sets that match your personality—just ensure they meet your practical needs.

Decision rules for choosing measuring cups and spoons

• Rule 1: Match material to usage: If you bake frequently and need durability, choose stainless steel. If you have kids or need lightweight tools, opt for BPA-free plastic. For hot liquids and microwave tasks, use glass. Your primary use case determines the best material.
• Rule 2: Prioritize clear, lasting markings: Select tools with etched or embossed markings that won't fade. For liquids, a clear glass cup with a spout and stable base is essential for accurate reading. Accurate measurement starts with legible, durable markings.
• Rule 3: Consider care requirements: Check if the tools are dishwasher-safe. Hand wash plastic to prevent warping, and avoid abrasive cleaners on any surface. Store properly to prevent scratching. Easy-to-clean tools will last longer and stay accurate.

Product facts from the Fred catalog

• GOOD MEASURE - Mocktails: A 16-ounce measuring glass printed with a cleverly-curated collection of 7 tasty mocktail recipes. Hand wash only. This glass combines a liquid measuring cup with recipe inspiration, perfect for those who enjoy alcohol-free drinks and want a versatile kitchen tool.
• COOL JAZZ: An ice tray that makes 3 guitar-shaped ice molds. Freeze, stir, and chill. While not a measuring tool, this fun ice tray adds whimsy to beverages, making measurement and mixing more enjoyable for parties and everyday use.

Who should choose what

Best for

• Home bakers who value precision and longevity: stainless steel sets.
• Families with children or casual cooks who want lightweight, colorful, and affordable tools: BPA-free plastic sets.

Not for

• Those who frequently measure hot liquids or need microwave-safe tools should avoid plastic and choose glass instead.

Choosing the right measuring cups and spoons comes down to your cooking style, budget, and care preferences. By focusing on material, accuracy, and maintenance, you can find tools that make your time in the kitchen more enjoyable and your results more consistent. For a fun twist on measuring, check out the Good Measure - Mocktails glass—it's a practical and playful addition to any kitchen.